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Presenter view · Grades 5–8 · Art · Portrait, symbol and inscription

Small Works of Power

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Before you start

Learning objectives

By the end of this lesson you will be able to:

  1. name the three things a coin designer works with: portrait, symbol and inscription
  2. explain how the coins of the New Testament used them to declare power and belief
  3. design a coin, front and back, that says something on purpose
  4. Go deeperread the clues that give a fake coin away, and explain what causes them

Why this matters Coins, flags and logos all speak before anyone reads a word. Seeing how a design makes its claim lets you read every image that asks for your attention, and make your own say what you mean.

Materials

  • The coin images on page 3, projected or printed; the exhibition online if you have a screen
  • Any coin from a student’s pocket or purse, and a magnifying glass if you have one
  • Pencils and fine black pens; differentiated handouts, one per student

On the classroom screen

MIn Their HandsSmall Works of Power

Lesson · Grades 5–8 · Art · Portrait, symbol and inscription

Small Works of Power

Why this matters

Coins, flags and logos all speak before anyone reads a word. Seeing how a design makes its claim lets you read every image that asks for your attention, and make your own say what you mean.

By the end of this lesson you will be able to:

  1. name the three things a coin designer works with: portrait, symbol and inscription
  2. explain how the coins of the New Testament used them to declare power and belief
  3. design a coin, front and back, that says something on purpose
  4. Go deeperread the clues that give a fake coin away, and explain what causes them

James Tissot (1836–1902), Brooklyn Museum

45minutes

Press Start when the class is ready

Hook 5 minLook and teach 12 minDesign 23 minShare 5 min

Up next

The smallest public artwork 5 min

Hand a coin to a student and ask the class: “Who designed this? What did they choose to put on it, and what did they leave off? Who is it trying to impress?” Then: “Two thousand years ago, people in Jerusalem carried coins that made claims about gods and emperors. Some designs were chosen to cause offense. Today we read them as artists.”

Ready

45:00

Print

  • Green Level handout More Support (PDF, opens in a new tab)
  • Yellow Level handout Grade Level (PDF, opens in a new tab)
  • Red Level handout Go Deeper (PDF, opens in a new tab)
  • Poster 1 Projector mode (opens in a new tab)
  • Lesson plan Teacher (PDF, opens in a new tab)
Questions to ask in front of the case
  • Cover the inscription on the Tribute Penny with your thumb. What does the coin still say? What does it lose?
  • Herod’s designers could not use a face. If you had to say king without a face, what would you draw?
  • Why might a ladle or three ears of grain offend more than an emperor’s portrait?
  • The Temple accepted a coin with a pagan god on it because its silver was pure. What does that tell you about how people valued the image and the metal?

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