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The Harlem Renaissance/Resources/Lessons

The Harlem Renaissance · For teachers

Teach on screen

Put the lesson on the classroom projector and press Start. The class sees one calm step at a time; your script, the clock and the handouts stay on your laptop in presenter view.

  • PreK–K · Homeroom / General

    Music, Stories & Movement

    Children will discover that people can express their feelings and tell their stories through music, art, and movement. Through sound and guided imaginative play, they will be introduced to the idea that a group of Black artists and musicians in Harlem, New York, made something beautiful together a long time ago — and that their music still makes us want to move today.

    Hook 5Big idea 8Activity 10Closing 2

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  • Grades 1–2 · Homeroom / General

    Stories of a Great Journey

    Students will learn that the Harlem Renaissance grew from the Great Migration — a great journey of Black families moving north — and that the people who made that journey created music, stories, and art that changed America. They will connect this to their own experiences of change and discover that ordinary people can do extraordinary things.

    Hook 5The big move 8Activity 12Closing 5

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  • Grades 3–4 · Homeroom / General

    Making Something New

    Students will understand that the Harlem Renaissance was a deliberate creative movement — that artists, writers, and musicians made a conscious choice to create something new and powerful in response to injustice. They will connect this to the idea of creative voice: that what you make can change how the world sees you. They will explore at least one Harlem Renaissance creative form through hands-on activity.

    Hook 5Teach 10Activity 15Closing 5

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  • Grades 5–8 · Science

    Rhythm, Sound & the Science of Music

    Students will understand the physics of sound — frequency, amplitude, and resonance — through the lens of jazz and blues instruments. They will connect the science of how instruments produce sound to why different instruments have distinct timbres, and explore how the human ear and brain process music.

    Hook 5Teach 10Activity 15Closing 5

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  • The Literature of the Harlem Renaissance · Grades 5–8 · ELA

    Voice & Verse

    Students will analyze the literary techniques of Harlem Renaissance writers, understand how writers used their craft as both art and activism, evaluate primary source texts as historical evidence, and develop their own voice in response to Renaissance themes.

    Hook 5Teach 10Activity 15Closing 5

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  • Grades 5–8 · Social Studies

    Why People Move: The Great Migration

    Students will analyze the causes and consequences of the Great Migration (1910–1940), evaluate primary source evidence including maps, photographs, and personal testimonies, understand how demographic shifts shape culture and politics, and connect historical migration to present-day patterns of movement.

    Hook 5Teach 10Activity 15Closing 5

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  • Grades 5–8 · Art · Aaron Douglas and the visual language of the Harlem Renaissance

    Seeing in Silhouette

    Students will analyze Aaron Douglas’s distinctive visual style — flat geometric silhouettes, layered concentric circles, African design influences, and deliberate use of color to evoke emotion and narrative. They will understand how formal art choices carry meaning and argument, and respond through their own silhouette composition or analytical writing.

    Hook 5Direct instruction 12Activity 22

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  • Grades 5–8 · Mathematics · The Great Migration in data

    Migration by Numbers

    Students will use real Great Migration population data to practice percentage change, data interpretation, ratio and proportion, and graphical representation. They will understand that mathematics can reveal the scale of historical events — and that the numbers behind the Harlem Renaissance represent millions of individual human decisions.

    Hook 5Teach 8Activity 25Closing 7

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  • Grades 5–8 · Physical Education · The Lindy Hop, the Charleston and the Savoy Ballroom

    Move Like Harlem

    Students will explore the physical vocabulary of Harlem Renaissance dance — the Lindy Hop, Charleston, and jazz movement — understanding these not as performance spectacle but as a form of cultural expression, community building, and joyful resistance. They will connect rhythmic movement to musical structure, develop coordination through partner and group patterns, and reflect on dance as embodied history.

    Context 3Warm-up 8Movement vocabulary 25Cool-down 9

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  • Grades 5–8 · Religion

    Created in God’s Image

    Students will explore how the Harlem Renaissance was a profound affirmation of human dignity rooted in the theological conviction that every person is made imago Dei — in the image and likeness of God. They will connect Catholic Social Teaching Principle 1 (Life and Dignity of the Human Person) to the cultural and artistic work of the Renaissance, and reflect on their own responsibility to affirm the dignity of others.

    Hook 5Teach 12Activity 22Prayer 6

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  • Grades 5–8 · Spanish

    El Renacimiento de Harlem

    Students will build Spanish vocabulary related to the Harlem Renaissance — art, music, culture, history, and human rights — while exploring the shared experience of the African diaspora across the Americas. They will practice vocabulary in context, discuss themes of cultural identity and expression in Spanish, and make connections between the Harlem Renaissance and Spanish-speaking Caribbean cultures (Afro-Cuban music, the Negrismo movement in Puerto Rico and Cuba).

    Hook 5Vocabulario 10Activity 25Closing 5

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  • Grades 5–8 · Theater

    Voice, Body, Story

    Students will explore storytelling, voice, and embodied performance through the lens of the Harlem Renaissance oral tradition — the spoken word, the blues shout, the preacher’s cadence. They will develop and perform a short monologue, scene, or spoken word piece rooted in a Harlem Renaissance character or theme, and reflect on how performance creates empathy and historical understanding that written text alone cannot.

    Hook 5Teach 10Activity 25

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  • Grades 5–8 · Music

    The Sound of Harlem

    Students will analyze the musical structures of Harlem Renaissance jazz and blues — call-and-response, the 12-bar blues form, improvisation, syncopation, and the role of the rhythm section. They will connect these structures to their African musical roots and understand how jazz was simultaneously a new American art form and a continuation of African musical traditions. Students will respond through structured listening, notation analysis, or original composition.

    Hook 5Teach 12Activity 22

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